Flour receptacle and sifter



(No Model.) 2 Sheets Shet 1. N. M. HARRISON. FLOUR REGEPTAOLE ANDSIFTER.

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UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

NANCY MALINDA HARRISON, OF ADAIR, IOXVA.

FLOUR RECEPTACLE AND SIFTER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 422,937, dated March11, 1890.

Application filed September 28,1889. Serial No. 825,397. (No model.)

To aZZ whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, NANCY MALINDA HAR- RISON, a citizen of the UnitedStates, residing at Adair, in the county of Adair and State of Iowa,have invented a new and useful Flour Receptacle and Sifter, of which thefollowing is a specification.

This invention has relation to a combined flour receptacle and sifter;and the objects and advantages of the same will hereinafter appear andthe novel features will be particularly pointed out in the claims.

Referring to the drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective of a flour chestand sifter constructed in accordance with my invention, the-same beingsecured in position upon a wall or other Fig. 2 is a verticallongitudinal section of the same- Fig. 3 is a transverse section takenabove the agitator. Fig. 4; is a detail in perspective of theflour-feeding device. Fi 5 is a detail in perspective of the cut-=off.

Like numerals indicate like parts in all the figures of the drawings.

1 represents the flour receptacle or cylinder, formed of sheet metal andgradually reduced toward its lower end. The rear side of the cylinder isflattened and provided with a pair of suspension perforated lugs 2,through which, by means of nails or other suspension devices, saidreceptacle is supported upon a wall or other fixed object. The mouth orupper end of the cylinder is, provided with a removable cover 3. Thelower reduced end of the cylinder is provided with an internal collar 4,forming an uppershoulder 5. A slit 6 is formed in the cylinderimmediately above the shoulder, and mounted within the slit is anoblong-shaped cut-off 7, the inner end of the cut-off being supported bythe shoulder and the outer end of the cut=off projecting outside of thecylinder and bent to form a handle 8. j

9 represents a flour-supporting frame, and the same is of hemisphericalshape, the upper surface being convexed and formed of a series of curvedstrips 10, crossing each other, and the bottom of the same being fiatand being provided with a series of strips spaced apart to formfeed-openings 11. The bottom is closed and forms a cut-off, and isprovided with opposite ways 12, which receive the op posite edges of thecutoff. From this it will be observed that when the cut-off is open ordrawn out flour in sufficient quantity will be permitted to escapethrough the support, and that when the cutoff is closed orpushedinwardly the support acts to prevent the weight of the flourresting upon the cut-off and throws the weight upon a support, whichlatter is in turn supported by the shoulders formed by the collar.

13 represents a cylindrical collar or siftingsection relnovably mountedand inclosing the lower end of the cylinder 1, and the same is providedupon its upper edge with recesses 14, adapted to receive guide lugs 15,projecting from the exterior of the cylinder 1, and is supported inposition upon the lower end of the cylinder by means of a series ofhooks 16, pivotally connected to the cylinder and adapted to engage pins17, projecting from the siftingsection. The sifting-section is providedwith a screen 18, and over the same is extended a transverse keeper-bar19, and between the keeper-bar and screen or sieve, and adapted to bereciprocated over the latter, is

an agitator 20, extending through an opening in the wall of thesiftingsection and terminating in an operating-handle 21.

22 represents a cup the upper edge of which at suitable intervals isprovided with bayo net-slots 23, which are adapted to receive lockingpins 24, projecting from the. lower surface of the sifter. From this itwill be ap parent that if a quantity of flour is desired for cooking thecutoff is first withdrawn'and the agitator reciprocatechwhich forcesflour through the sieve in a sifted condition into the removable cup.\Vheu a suificient quantity has been sifted into the cup, the cutoff ispushed in and the cup removed and the flour placed in thewaiting-receptacle. In this manner quantities of flour may be taken fromthe flour-cylinder, sifted, and carried to any desired point of usewithout spilling the same from the table or floor.

I have herein illustrated a spicecabinet which forms a convenientattachment for the flour-receptacle, and the same consists of arectangular box 25, the front wall of which is provided with a series ofopenings 26, having slides, and in each opening there is mounted a smalldrawer 27 a The lower openings may be larger than the upper openings,but are of a similar construction. In these drawersmay be containedvarious spices used in cooking. The rear wall of the cabinet isconcaved, as at 28, and adapted to fit the cylinder 1, and the uppercorners of the cabinet are provided with eyes 29, which are adapted toreceive and be engaged by a pair of pivoted hooks 30, connected'to thesides of the receptacle 1. Brackets 31 project from the flour-receptacle1 near its lower end and serve to support the lower end of the cabinet.

Having thus described my invention and its operation, what I claim is 1.The combination, with the cylindrical flour-receptacle adapted to besupported upon the wall and provided at diametrically-opposite sideswith pivoted hooks 30 and below the same with lugs 31, of the case 25,provided with a series of spice-receiving drawers in its front andhaving its rear wall concaved t-o fit the flour-cylinder, the lower edgeof said wall resting upon the lugs and the upper corner provided witheyes for the reception of the pivoted hook, substantially as specified.

2. The combination, with the flour-cylinder having the sliding cut-off,of the hemispherical flour-supportprovided with openings and adapted tofeed flour to the cut-off, substantially as specified.

3. The combination of the flour-cylinder adapted to be supported upon awallor other fixed object and provided with a removable cover, a cut-offmounted in the lower end of the cylinder, a flour-supporting framemounted above the cut oif and having guides for having a slot 6 in theside at the lower or discharge end, the cut-off 7, sliding in the slot,and the hemispherical open flour-supporting frame having its flat sidefacing the cut-off and provided with guides to receive the same, as setforth.

5. The flour-cylinder provided with a floursup'porting-frame of ahemispherical shape, the upper surface being convex and formed of aseries of curved strips crossing each other and the bottom being flatand provided with a series of strips spaced apart to form feed-openings11, as set forth.

6. The combination, with the flour-cylinder having a reduced lower endand an internal collar forming a shoulder, of an oblong cut-offpartially closing the lower end of the cylinder and a hemispherical openflour-supporting frame having opposite guides for the reception andguidance of the cut-off, and havmg a partially-closed bottom taking overthat portion of the lower end of the cylinder unoccupied by the cut-off,substantially as specified.

In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereto affixedmy signature in presence of two witnesses. I 1 NANOY MALINDA HA RISON.Witnesses: W. H. BURR, O. J. ORAMER.

